Waterproofing, also known as water-repellent insulation, is essential sealing work that is applied to various structural elements of buildings, such as foundations, walls or floors.
The main purpose of these works is to protect against moisture and water infiltration, thus preventing the degradation of the building structure. Implementing an effective waterproofing system helps protect the construction from the negative effects of water, such as increased humidity levels, the appearance of mold, fungi and damage to walls or floors.
According to the execution method, waterproofing is classified into: horizontal waterproofing and vertical waterproofing.
According to the materials used, waterproofing is classified into: rigid waterproofing, bituminous waterproofing, mixed waterproofing.
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| High Durability: Rigid waterproofing is usually made of durable materials (e.g., cement, water-repellent mortar), which gives it a long lifespan. | Rigidity: Because they lack flexibility, they can crack in the event of structural movement or vibration, which can lead to water infiltration. |
| Pressure resistance: These solutions can withstand high hydrostatic pressures, making them suitable for foundations or underground structures. | Difficulty in implementation: It requires careful surface preparation and precise application techniques. |
| Excellent adhesion to concrete: Rigid materials have good adhesion to concrete surfaces, preventing water from entering at the junctions between the foundation and walls. | Requires a stable substrate: In case of foundation settlement or displacement, rigid waterproofing can crack and lose its effectiveness. |
| Suitable for indoor applications: They can be applied in basements or other interior spaces where protection against moisture is required. | High repair costs: Once cracked, repairing rigid waterproofing can be difficult and expensive. |
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Flexibility: Bituminous solutions are elastic and can absorb structural movements without cracking, making them ideal for areas with potential for settlement. | Sensitive to extreme temperatures: At high temperatures, bituminous materials can become soft and susceptible to deformation, and at very low temperatures they can become brittle. |
| Versatile application: Can be applied to various surfaces, including concrete, metal, wood or other building materials. | Limited lifespan: Over time, bitumen can suffer from degradation due to exposure to UV rays and other elements, requiring periodic maintenance. |
| Water and moisture resistance: Bitumen is waterproof, providing excellent protection against water infiltration. | Difficult application on vertical surfaces: For vertical surfaces, application can be more difficult, often requiring multiple coats or additional solutions to prevent runoff. |
| Reduced costs: Compared to other types of waterproofing, bituminous solutions are often more affordable. | Requires mechanical protection: In some cases, bituminous waterproofing must be protected from mechanical damage by applying an additional protective layer. |
They are applied to water-repellent plasters and constitute a durable but expensive solution.
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Flexibility combined with durability: Mixed waterproofing often combines the properties of rigid and bituminous waterproofing, offering both durability and flexibility to adapt to various structural conditions. | Higher costs: Being combined solutions, costs may be higher due to the use of different materials and technologies. |
| High adaptability: They can be used on a wide range of surfaces and in various applications, from foundations to roofs or terraces. | Complexity of application: Applying mixed solutions may require multiple steps and specialized techniques, increasing the time and difficulty of the project. |
| Enhanced protection: Mixed solutions provide a double barrier, through the combination of several materials, which increases resistance to water infiltration. | Requires careful planning: To achieve the desired performance, correct selection of materials and precise execution are required, which may also involve additional costs for design and supervision. |
| Extended lifespan: Because they combine various materials, they can have a longer lifespan than individual solutions. | Complicated maintenance: Because it involves more materials and technologies, identifying and repairing any problems or defects can be more difficult. |
Terraces are open constructions, positioned at ground floor level, all floors or above the top floor. They can be of several types
An industrial hall requires very good waterproofing; the concrete must be protected to ensure the longest possible lifespan of the building.
The foundation is the construction element that is in direct contact with the underlying ground and transmits all loads to it.
At APOLODOR BUSINESS CONSTRUCTION, we redefine what is possible in the field of construction through innovation, precision and impeccable execution. We use advanced technologies and state-of-the-art materials to transform architectural visions into reality, ensuring sustainability, efficiency and a positive impact on the environment and community.
New and modern materials, increased durability and long-term safety
Customized solutions for extended lifespan and structural safety
Complete services, from design to execution, strong focus on quality
Modern solutions to improve functionality and aesthetics
finished with success
rehabilitated to modern standards
involved in our projects
We integrate the latest technologies into our processes, ensuring increased efficiency and precise execution. We use advanced waterproofing and construction solutions that increase performance and reduce costs.